电动执行器企业未来发展的前景怎么样

电动执行器企业未来发展的前景怎么样
How will the future development of electric actuator companies be?
影响电动执行器行业开展的不利要素
 The unfavorable elements of influencing the electric actuator industry
钢铁作为电动执行器产业的原资料，在环境压力逐渐加大的明天，其亟待转型。钢铁行业将会面临增产的风险，增产将招致短期内钢价上调，招致电动执行器行业的本钱提高，形成电动执行器行业短期的价钱动摇。因此电动执行器行业也会遭到较大的影响。
As the original data of the electric actuator industry, steel is in urgent need of transformation as environmental pressures gradually increase. The steel industry will face the risk of increasing production. The increase in steel production will lead to an increase in steel prices in the short term, resulting in an increase in the cost of the electric actuator industry and a short-term price shock in the electric actuator industry. Therefore, the electric actuator industry will also be greatly affected.

近年来，我国电动执行器行业开展迅速，不只电动执行器消费水平有很大的提高，其产量也有了大幅度的添加。但比拟为难的是，中小型及民营电动执行器企业在这一进程中增速比拟多，所占比重比拟大。而大型电动执行器企业较少，电动执行器行业品牌性不强，市场竞争力较差。从电动执行器行业的开展现状来看，电动执行器行业自身也面临着淘汰落后产能的风险。
   In recent years, the rapid development of China's electric actuator industry has not only greatly improved the consumption level of electric actuators, but also greatly increased its output. However, it is more difficult for small and medium-sized and privately-owned electric actuator companies to grow more rapidly in this process, which accounts for a larger proportion. However, there are few large-scale electric actuator companies, and the international electric actuator industry is not brand-named and its market competitiveness is poor. From the current status of the electric actuator industry, the electric actuator industry itself is also facing the risk of eliminating backward production capacity.
在金融危机的影响下，钢铁、修建及其上下游产业来说市场急剧萎靡，这对依赖这些产业开展的电动执行器行业无疑是一个致命的打击。虽然，金融危机在一定水平上对我国电动执行器行业形成了消极的影响，但也使得电动执行器行业外部的弊端也表露无，在市场经济体制下优胜劣汰，失掉了很大的改善。
   Under the influence of the financial crisis, the steel industry, construction and its upstream and downstream industries have experienced a sharp contraction in the market, which is undoubtedly a fatal blow to the electric actuator industries that rely on these industries. Although the financial crisis has formed a negative impact on China's electric actuator industry at a certain level, it has also exposed the drawbacks of the external electric actuator industry. In the market economy system, the survival of the fittest eliminated the great improvement.
未来电动执行器行业前景十分宽广
  The future of the electric actuator industry is very broad

一方面是国度政策的支持。随着国度加快复兴配备制造业政策逐渐推进，通用基础制造业开展将进一步失掉重点支持。另一方面，电动执行器产品市场的微弱需求。国有经济继续动摇开展。固定资产投资逐渐扩展。此外，随着WTO的参与，贸易门坎降低以及兴旺国度调整产品结构，中国正逐渐成为世界上大的加工厂，电动执行器产品的加工制造面临更大的开展空间。因此，只需企业可以抓住机遇，增强研发才干，不时提高产品科技含量和产质量量，将能在宽广的市场竞争中占据自动位置。
   On the one hand, it is the support of the national policy. As the country's policy of accelerating the revival of equipment manufacturing industry is gradually advancing, the general basic manufacturing industry will further lose its key support. On the other hand, the electric actuator product market has a weak demand. The state-owned economy continues to shake. Investment in fixed assets is gradually expanded. In addition, with the participation of the WTO, the reduction of international trade thresholds and the adjustment of product structure in booming countries, China is gradually becoming the largest processing plant in the world, and the process and manufacturing of electric actuator products are given more room for development. Therefore, as long as companies can seize opportunities, enhance their R&D capabilities, and increase product technology content and production quality from time to time, they will be able to occupy an automatic position in a broad market competition.

另外，还应该了解到，我国电动执行器产品面临着良好的开展机遇。未来，火电、核电、水电、大型石油化工、石油自然气集输管线、煤液化及冶金等严重工程树立配套的电动执行器新产品，将成为开发重点，可望*整个电动执行器市场的高速增长。
    In addition, we should also understand that China's electric actuator products are facing good opportunities for development. In the future, new electric actuator products supporting the development of thermal power, nuclear power, hydropower, large-scale petrochemicals, natural gas gathering and transportation pipelines for petroleum, coal liquefaction and metallurgy will become the focus of development and are expected to lead the rapid growth of the entire electric actuator market.

未来10年内，我国将有2万多千米的输油管线要树立，其中包括俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦等跨国输油管线。另外，继“西气东输”后，我国还要树立2万多千米的跨国输气管线和支线。这些工程大约需求2万多只大口径管线球阀和中小口径球阀、减压阀;还将树立10～20个千万吨级大型炼油厂，新建、改扩建一批80万～100万吨级大型乙烯装置，已批和待批的50万～60万吨/年大型PTA装置也有十几套，这将为电动执行器行业提供一个庞大的市场;大型化肥和分解氨装置的树立异样将为电动执行器制造业提供机遇;另外煤直接液化很能够构成一个新的产业，由于煤直接液化工艺介质任务温度高、压力高、固体颗粒含量高，对电动执行器有很高的要求，将构成一个新兴的市场。
   In the next 10 years, China will have more than 20,000 kilometers of pipelines to be established, including cross-border oil pipelines such as Russia and Kazakhstan.
 In addition, following the “West-East Gas Transmission”, China will establish more than 20,000 kilometers of transnational gas pipelines and feeders. These projects require approximately 20,000 large-diameter pipeline ball electric actuators and small and medium-diameter ball electric actuators and pressure reducing electric actuators; it will also establish 10 to 20 million-ton large-scale refineries, and newly build, renovate and expand a batch of 800,000 to 1 million-ton large-scale ethylene plants, and 500,000 to 600,000 tons/year of large-scale PTA plants that have been approved and pending approval will also be available for more than a dozen sets, this will provide a huge market for the electric actuator industry; The establishment of large-scale fertilizers and ammonia decomposition devices will provide opportunities for the electric actuator manufacturing industry; in addition, direct liquefaction of coal can constitute a new industry. Because the coal direct liquefaction process medium has high task temperatures, high pressure, and high solid particle content, it has very high demands that will form an emerging market.
注重新技术运用提升竞争力
    Pay attention to the application of new technologies to enhance competitiveness

城建系统普通采用少量高压电动执行器，并且向环保型和节能型开展，即由过去运用的高压铁制闸阀逐渐转向环保型的胶板阀、平衡阀、金属密封蝶阀及中线密封蝶阀过渡。输油、输气工程向管道化方向开展，这又需求少量的平板闸阀及球阀。动力开展的另一面就是节能，所以从浪费动力方面看，要开展蒸汽疏水阀，并向亚临界和超临界的高参数开展。
   Urban construction systems generally employ a small number of high-pressure electric actuators and are developed to environmentally-friendly and energy-saving types, that is, the high-pressure iron-made gate electric actuators used in the past have gradually shifts into environmental-friendly rubber sheet electric actuators, balancing electric actuators, metal-sealed butterfly electric actuators, and midline-seal butterfly electric actuators. Oil and gas transmission projects are carried out in the direction of pipelines, which requires a small amount of flat gate electric actuators and ball electric actuators. The other side of power development is energy conservation. Therefore, from the aspect of wasted power, steam traps must be developed and carried out to high parameters of subcritical and supercritical.
据引见，在开发这些电动执行器新品时，应注重新工艺技术的推行运用，如开发长输管线大口径全体球阀应采用全体焊接技术;为提高电动执行器密封面耐腐蚀和耐冲蚀性，少数厂家已末尾采用超音速火焰喷涂碳化钨工艺，同时应注重采用纳米级资料对密封面涂覆改性，及激光熔覆工艺技术的研制。此外，多年来在电动执行器行业运用的钴铬钨等离子送丝自动堆焊工艺应继续推行以取代手工焊，确保电动执行器密封面的质量;为完成工程装置工艺流程的自动化控制，应增强智能型电动、液动传动装置电动执行器的开发;加快研制新的传动方式如磁力传动，开发新型密闭式磁力传动电动执行器系列，消弭阀杆与填料之间的漏点，使之适用于易燃、易爆、有毒、腐蚀性介质和要求锁定、防止误操作的管线上。
   According to the introduction, in the development of these new electric actuator products, attention should be paid to the application of new process technologies. For example, the development of long-distance pipelines for all large-diameter ball electric actuators should use all welding techniques. In order to improve the corrosion resistance and erosion resistance of the electric actuator sealing surface, a few manufacturers have adopted the supersonic flame spraying tungsten carbide technology at the end, and at the same time, they should pay attention to the use of nano-scale data to coat and modify the sealing surface, and the development of laser cladding technology. In addition, the cobalt-chromium-tungsten plasma-wire automatic surfacing technology used in the electric actuator industry for many years should continue to be implemented to replace manual welding to ensure the quality of the electric actuator sealing surface; In order to complete the automation control of the process flow of the engineering device, the development of intelligent electric and hydrodynamic transmission electric actuator should be enhanced; the development of new transmission methods such as magnetic drive should be accelerated, and a new series of sealed magnetic transmission electric actuators should be developed to eliminate the stem and the filler. The leakage point makes it suitable for flammable, explosive, toxic, corrosive media and pipelines that require locking and prevention of misoperation.

我国电动执行器市场价钱比拟平稳，每年虽然略有升降，但幅度都很小。如今我国也迎来了电动执行器的开展时机，但是是不是可以抓住这个时机，要看企业的身手了。企业要想开展壮大企业，应努力降低消费本钱、着眼于提高产品功用和效率;开发上层次的*或消费单件小批的非标产品;经过电动执行器产品的质量认证;电动执行器产品应向环保、节能方向开展。
   China's electric actuator market price is relatively stable, although there is a slight increase and decrease every year, the range is very small. Today, China also ushers in the timing of the development of the electric actuator, but whether it can seize this opportunity depends on the skill of the enterprise. If an enterprise wants to start and expand its business, it should strive to reduce its consumption costs, focus on improving the function and efficiency of its products, and develop high-tech products at the upper level or small non-standard products that consume small quantities; After the international quality certification of electric actuator products; electric actuator products should be carried out in the direction of environmental protection and energy conservation.

 
总的来说，要想开展好电动执行器产业，必需调整好开展思绪，增强开展的决计，强化企业管理，推进技术提高，注重技术创新和中心技术的研发，提高企业的中心竞争力。只要坚持这样的思想和继续提高的动力，我国电动执行器主干企业一定可以赶上甚至超越国外同类企业。
   In general, if we want to develop a good electric actuator industry, we must adjust our thinking, strengthen the decision-making process, enhance enterprise management, promote technological advancement, focus on technological innovation and R&D of central technology, and improve the company's central competitiveness. As long as we adhere to such ideas and continue to improve the power, China's electric actuator companies can certainly catch up with even more than similar foreign companies.